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New Multi-Option Firmware: A Comprehensive Guide

Start with safety and logs

Power down before opening a miner, label cables before moving boards, and capture logs before repeated reboots erase useful evidence. Record model, firmware, pool, uptime, fan speed, temperature, reject rate, chain count, and the exact error text.

Confirm the fault class

Separate configuration faults from hardware faults first. Pool errors, DNS failures, bad worker names, overheating, weak power, fan faults, and missing hashboards can look similar from the dashboard but require different fixes.

Document the test path

Change one variable at a time and keep the before/after result. Note cable swaps, PSU swaps, firmware changes, pool changes, fan replacements, ambient temperature, and whether the fault follows a hashboard, control board, network, or power source.

When to escalate

Escalate to professional repair when there is a burned smell, melted connector, breaker trip, corrosion, repeated hashboard loss, liquid exposure, or a board-level fault that returns after a basic cable, power, firmware, and airflow check.

After the fix

Run the miner long enough to confirm stable accepted hashrate, fan behavior, chip temperature, reject rate, and pool-side reporting. A dashboard that looks normal for five minutes is not enough evidence for a recurring power, heat, or hashboard fault.

· D-Central Technologies · ⏱ 3 min read

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The four multi-option security firmware released are designed to support S9, S9i, S9j, and T9+ miners respectively. It’s important to note that the firmware does not support miners that use the C5 control board (only a few S9 miners use this). If you mistakenly attempt to upgrade a miner with a C5 control board using this firmware, the firmware will automatically skip the upgrade, keeping the version number of the miner unchanged after the operation.

The firmware adds a “Working Mode” drop-down menu to the “Miner Configuration” web page of the miner. Depending on your needs, you can select the appropriate mode to either improve the hash rate or reduce power consumption. It is recommended to use Antpool/BTC.com tools to set the mode simultaneously for multiple miners.

Drop-down menu description:

Normal: This is the normal working mode where the working voltage and frequency remain unchanged.

HashRate+0.5TH/S~+2.0TH/S: This mode increases the working frequency to improve hash rate by 0.5~2.0TH/S, based on the initial ideal hash rate.

HashRate Unchanged-Lower Voltage: This mode decreases the working voltage and frequency, while the hash rate remains unchanged, reducing the power consumption.

HashRate-0.5TH/S~-3.0TH/S: This mode decreases working voltage and frequency, reducing the hash rate by 0.5~3.0TH/S and consequently, power consumption.

Low Power Enhanced Mode (only for S9/S9i/S9j): This mode decreases working voltage and frequency, hash rate will decrease by around 4.5TH/S for S9 and 3.5TH/S for S9i/j respectively, reducing power consumption.

The firmware should not be upgraded if the miner experiences more than a 5% deviation from the ideal hash rate, lacks hash boards or chips, has an unstable hash rate, or if the power supply is below 1400W or unstable.

Power Supply Requirement and Option Adjustment Suggestions

For S9/S9i/S9j miners, a +0.5T option can be supported by a 1400W power supply, and +1.0T/+1.5T/+2.0T options can be supported by a 1600W power supply.

For T9+ miners, a 1600W power supply can support up to a 12T hashrate after over-frequency. An 1800W power supply is needed if the hashrate is equal to or more than 12.5T after over-frequency.

It’s important to consider that due to the differences between power supplies and miners, even if the power supply is within the recommended range, it may not work properly.

You can refer to the following suggestions to use the over-frequency options:

Start by running the miner in the “Normal” option. If it’s stable, select the +1.5T option. If the miner can run stably in the +1.5T option, considering the power supply and room temperature, you may proceed to select the +2.0T option. If the +1.5T option isn’t stable, it’s advised to downgrade to the +1.0T or +0.5T option.

Downgrading may also be necessary if your power supply can’t meet the current over frequency option, or if there are issues with power failure. Miners with issues like over temperature protection (real-time hash rate is 0), lack of hash boards or chips, or insufficient hash rate may also need to downgrade.

After using the over-frequency option, it’s normal if the hash rate is 0.5T less or more than the target. For example, if the miner hash rate is 14T, and you select the +2T option, the actual hash rate might reach 15.5T or 16.5T. In either case, you can choose to stay in the current setting or downgrade the option as required.

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Reviewed by D-Central's mining hardware and ASIC repair editorial team for practical accuracy, buyer risk, repair context, and operational assumptions. Verify current hardware price, stock, network difficulty, BTC price, power rate, shipping, tax, firmware, and device condition before buying, hosting, repairing, or retiring mining hardware.